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The Media Spend Skim

Recorded: March 20, 2026, 9 a.m.

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The Media Spend Skim | AdExchanger

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Home The Big Story The Media Spend Skim

PODCAST: The Big Story
The Media Spend Skim By Sarah Sluis

Friday, March 20th, 2026 – 12:30 am
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Agencies increasingly make money through principal-based buying, a practice that is now spilling into the ad tech world.
In recent weeks, The Trade Desk and agencies have been tussling over fee structures, and WPP Media and Dentsu exited OpenPath.
This week, Publicis stopped recommending The Trade Desk to clients, which it claimed was because it found TTD was charging hidden fees beyond what was in its contract – a story eerily reminiscent of the one Sarah Caputo told a couple of weeks ago as our guest on the Big Story. Hired to analyze a smaller agency’s contract with The Trade Desk, she discovered fees of which the agency wasn’t aware.
What does it mean if companies must charge opaque fees in addition to the upfront fees charge? And if there are only so many fees to charge, is that why ad tech companies and agencies are tussling over who gets the take?
Prompted by this story, as well as WPP Media’s lawsuit with an employee who said he was fired after raising concerns about rebates, AdExchanger Senior Editor James Hercher discusses how agencies are rebranding principal-based buying, hiding it in earnings reports with names like “non-product-related income” and “purchase risk media deals.” Instead of disappearing, the practice is morphing – and history suggests it will transform, not go away, under scrutiny.

The rise of sell-side agents
Then, we discuss the nascent trend of publishers and ad tech companies using AI to optimize their internal processes. For example, some are building sell-side agents so AI can help them respond to RFPs, identify pockets of high-value inventory and match inventory with a client’s bespoke needs.
AdExchanger News Editor Andrew Byrd, who spoke to publishers and an ad tech company about their early tests to build sell-side agents, walks us through the problems they are trying to solve and how it’s going so far.

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The Media Spend Skim, a podcast produced by AdExchanger, explores current developments within the digital advertising ecosystem, focusing on critical issues and emerging trends. This particular episode, hosted by Sarah Sluis, centers on the increasing scrutiny surrounding fee structures and transparency within the ad tech industry, specifically examining the evolving practices of principal-based buying. The core narrative revolves around agencies—Publicis, WPP Media, and Dentsu—revisiting their relationships with The Trade Desk (TTD) following revelations of undisclosed fees and potential rebates.

The discussion is sparked by the story of Sarah Caputo, a consultant who uncovered hidden fees levied by TTD on a smaller agency’s account, mirroring a similar complaint from a WPP Media employee regarding questionable rebates. This highlights a concerning trend: companies are layering additional fees, often termed “non-product-related income” or “purchase risk media deals,” into their contracts, obfuscating their true financial performance and creating contention with agencies. The episode explores the implications of these opaque fees and the resulting disputes, questioning whether the pursuit of increased revenue is driving this shift. The piece emphasizes that, historically, practices like principal-based buying have faced scrutiny and undergone transformation, suggesting this situation may similarly evolve, but not necessarily disappear entirely.

Beyond this immediate conflict, the podcast investigates a nascent trend – the implementation of sell-side agents leveraging AI. Several publishers and ad tech companies are experimenting with developing these agents to automate and optimize internal processes. These AI-powered agents are designed to proactively respond to requests for proposals (RFPs), identify valuable inventory pockets, and facilitate bespoke matching of inventory with client needs. Andrew Byrd, the News Editor at AdExchanger, discusses the specific challenges these publishers and companies are tackling and the preliminary success of their early tests. The move reflects a broader effort to improve operational efficiency and personalization within the digital advertising landscape.

The discussion is contextualized through a series of related articles and stories published by AdExchanger. These include an analysis of the rise of principal media and the changing role of agencies, a deep dive into Smartly’s planned acquisition of INCRMNTAL, a look at Viant’s Q4 earnings, and exploration of how one agency startup is using real-time data to dynamically alter ad creative. Furthermore, the episode references broader industry concerns such as CTV measurement and the need for evolving ads.txt standards and the potential impact of artificial intelligence on the ad tech infrastructure. Ultimately, the episode underscores a critical shift in the dynamics between agencies and ad tech platforms, driven by a demand for greater transparency and a willingness to challenge established fee structures.